Now we will build nginx. I'm going to install the configs to the standard location but keep most of the webstack in /opt/webstack/ If you wish to change this, edit the following config accordingly:
move to the nginx source directory
Code:
cd /usr/local/src/nginx-0.8.54
and configure it as follows:
Code:
./configure \
--prefix=/opt/webstack \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/body \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fastcgi \
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
--user=http \
--group=http \
--without-mail_pop3_module \
--without-mail_imap_module \
--without-mail_smtp_module
next, build it:
Code:
make
make install
Next we're going to create some directories and alter their permissions:
Code:
mkdir /var/tmp/nginx
mkdir /var/log/nginx
chown -R http:http /var/tmp/nginx /var/log/nginx
touch /etc/conf.d/nginx
Arch uses a sort of hybrid bsd init..more on this later. Now, we need to create the /etc/rc.d/nginx launch script with the following info:
/etc/rc.d/nginx
Code:
[Select]
#!/bin/bash
# general config
NGINX_CONFIG="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
. /etc/conf.d/nginx
. /etc/rc.conf
. /etc/rc.d/functions
function check_config {
stat_busy "Checking configuration"
/opt/webstack/sbin/nginx -t -q -c "$NGINX_CONFIG"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
stat_die
else
stat_done
fi
}
case "$1" in
start)
check_config
$0 careless_start
;;
careless_start)
stat_busy "Starting Nginx"
if [ -s /var/run/nginx.pid ]; then
stat_fail
# probably
stat_busy "Nginx is already running"
stat_die
fi
/opt/webstack/sbin/nginx -c "$NGINX_CONFIG" &>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
stat_fail
else
add_daemon nginx
stat_done
fi
;;
stop)
stat_busy "Stopping Nginx"
kill -QUIT `cat /var/run/nginx.pid` &>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
stat_fail
else
rm_daemon nginx
stat_done
fi
;;
restart)
check_config
$0 stop
sleep 1
$0 careless_start
;;
reload)
check_config
if [ -s /var/run/nginx.pid ]; then
status "Reloading Nginx Configuration" kill -HUP `cat /var/run/nginx.pid`
fi
;;
check)
check_config
;;
*)
echo "usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload|check|careless_start}"
esac
then chmod +x the file to make it executable:
Code:
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/nginx
and create the logrotation script in /etc/logrotate.d/nginx
/etc/logrotate.d/nginx
Code:
/var/log/nginx/*.log {
daily
missingok
rotate 52
compress
delaycompress
notifempty
sharedscripts
postrotate
[ ! -f /var/run/nginx.pid ] || kill -USR1 `cat /var/run/nginx.pid`
endscript
}
Next, we will build php
Change to the php directory and patch the source with suhosin-patch:
Code:
cd /usr/local/src/php-5.3.5/
patch -p 1 -i ../suhosin-patch-5.3.4-0.9.10.patch
and run the configure script:
Code:
./configure \
--prefix=/opt/webstack \
--with-config-file-path=/opt/webstack/etc \
--with-curl \
--with-pear \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-xpm-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-t1lib \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-openssl \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-xsl \
--with-bz2 \
--with-gettext \
--with-fpm-user=http \
--with-fpm-group=http \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-exif \
--enable-wddx \
--enable-zip \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-soap \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sqlite-utf8 \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-dba \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm
And build it:
Code:
[Select]
make
make install
This will install php-fpm to our webstack. Next we will create the php-fpm rc.d script:
/etc/rc.d/php-fpm
Code:
[Select]
#!/bin/bash
. /etc/rc.conf
. /etc/rc.d/functions
wait_for_pid () {
try=0
while test $try -lt 35 ; do
case "$1" in
'created')
if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;
'removed')
if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;
esac
stat_append '.'
try=`expr $try + 1`
sleep 1
done
}
[ -d /var/run/php-fpm ] || install -d -m755 /var/run/php-fpm
case "$1" in
start)
stat_busy 'Starting php-fpm'
/opt/webstack/sbin/php-fpm
if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
stat_fail
exit 1
fi
wait_for_pid created /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
stat_fail
exit 1
else
add_daemon php-fpm
stat_done
fi
;;
stop)
stat_busy 'Gracefully shutting down php-fpm'
if [ ! -r /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid ] ; then
stat_fail
exit 1
fi
kill -QUIT `cat /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid`
wait_for_pid removed /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
stat_fail
exit 1
else
rm_daemon php-fpm
stat_done
fi
;;
force-quit)
stat_busy 'Terminating php-fpm'
if [ ! -r /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid ] ; then
stat_fail
exit 1
fi
kill -TERM `cat /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid`
wait_for_pid removed /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
stat_fail
exit 1
else
rm_daemon php-fpm
stat_done
fi
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
reload)
stat_busy 'Reload service php-fpm'
if [ ! -r /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid ] ; then
stat_fail
exit 1
fi
kill -USR2 `cat /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid`
stat_done
;;
*)
echo "usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"
exit 1
;;
esac
and chmod +x it to make it executable:
Code:
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/php-fpm
create some directories, permissions and config files:
Code:
mkdir /var/run/php-fpm
mkdir /var/log/php-fpm
cp -f php.ini-production /opt/webstack/etc/php.ini
chmod 644 /opt/webstack/etc/php.ini
chown -R http:http /var/run/php-fpm /var/log/php-fpm
we also need to create the php-fpm.conf file:
/opt/webstack/etc/php-fpm.conf
Code:
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; FPM Configuration ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; All relative paths in this configuration file are relative to PHP's install
; prefix.
; Include one or more files. If glob(3) exists, it is used to include a bunch of
; files from a glob(3) pattern. This directive can be used everywhere in the
; file.
;include=/opt/webstack/etc/fpm.d/*.conf
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Global Options ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[global]
; Pid file
; Default Value: none
pid = /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid
; Error log file
; Default Value: /opt/webstack/var/log/php-fpm.log
error_log = /var/log/php-fpm/error.log
; Log level
; Possible Values: alert, error, warning, notice, debug
; Default Value: notice
;log_level = notice
; If this number of child processes exit with SIGSEGV or SIGBUS within the time
; interval set by emergency_restart_interval then FPM will restart. A value
; of '0' means 'Off'.
; Default Value: 0
;emergency_restart_threshold = 0
; Interval of time used by emergency_restart_interval to determine when
; a graceful restart will be initiated. This can be useful to work around
; accidental corruptions in an accelerator's shared memory.
; Available Units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
; Default Unit: seconds
; Default Value: 0
;emergency_restart_interval = 0
; Time limit for child processes to wait for a reaction on signals from master.
; Available units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
; Default Unit: seconds
; Default Value: 0
;process_control_timeout = 0
; Send FPM to background. Set to 'no' to keep FPM in foreground for debugging.
; Default Value: yes
;daemonize = yes
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Pool Definitions ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Multiple pools of child processes may be started with different listening
; ports and different management options. The name of the pool will be
; used in logs and stats. There is no limitation on the number of pools which
; FPM can handle. Your system will tell you anyway
; Start a new pool named 'www'.
[www]
; The address on which to accept FastCGI requests.
; Valid syntaxes are:
; 'ip.add.re.ss
ort' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on
; a specific port;
; 'port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a
; specific port;
; '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket.
; Note: This value is mandatory.
listen = /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock
; Set listen(2) backlog. A value of '-1' means unlimited.
; Default Value: -1
;listen.backlog = -1
; List of ipv4 addresses of FastCGI clients which are allowed to connect.
; Equivalent to the FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS environment variable in the original
; PHP FCGI (5.2.2+). Makes sense only with a tcp listening socket. Each address
; must be separated by a comma. If this value is left blank, connections will be
; accepted from any ip address.
; Default Value: any
;listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
; Set permissions for unix socket, if one is used. In Linux, read/write
; permissions must be set in order to allow connections from a web server. Many
; BSD-derived systems allow connections regardless of permissions.
; Default Values: user and group are set as the running user
; mode is set to 0666
listen.owner = http
listen.group = http
listen.mode = 0666
; Unix user/group of processes
; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's group
; will be used.
user = http
group = http
; Choose how the process manager will control the number of child processes.
; Possible Values:
; static - a fixed number (pm.max_children) of child processes;
; dynamic - the number of child processes are set dynamically based on the
; following directives:
; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that can
; be alive at the same time.
; pm.start_servers - the number of children created on startup.
; pm.min_spare_servers - the minimum number of children in 'idle'
; state (waiting to process). If the number
; of 'idle' processes is less than this
; number then some children will be created.
; pm.max_spare_servers - the maximum number of children in 'idle'
; state (waiting to process). If the number
; of 'idle' processes is greater than this
; number then some children will be killed.
; Note: This value is mandatory.
pm = static
; The number of child processes to be created when pm is set to 'static' and the
; maximum number of child processes to be created when pm is set to 'dynamic'.
; This value sets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be
; served. Equivalent to the ApacheMaxClients directive with mpm_prefork.
; Equivalent to the PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment variable in the original PHP
; CGI.
; Note: Used when pm is set to either 'static' or 'dynamic'
; Note: This value is mandatory.
pm.max_children = 3
; The number of child processes created on startup.
; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'
; Default Value: min_spare_servers + (max_spare_servers - min_spare_servers) / 2
;pm.start_servers = 20
; The desired minimum number of idle server processes.
; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'
; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'
;pm.min_spare_servers = 5
; The desired maximum number of idle server processes.
; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'
; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'
;pm.max_spare_servers = 35
; The number of requests each child process should execute before respawning.
; This can be useful to work around memory leaks in 3rd party libraries. For
; endless request processing specify '0'. Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS.
; Default Value: 0
;pm.max_requests = 500
; The URI to view the FPM status page. If this value is not set, no URI will be
; recognized as a status page. By default, the status page shows the following
; information:
; accepted conn - the number of request accepted by the pool;
; pool - the name of the pool;
; process manager - static or dynamic;
; idle processes - the number of idle processes;
; active processes - the number of active processes;
; total processes - the number of idle + active processes.
; The values of 'idle processes', 'active processes' and 'total processes' are
; updated each second. The value of 'accepted conn' is updated in real time.
; Example output:
; accepted conn: 12073
; pool: www
; process manager: static
; idle processes: 35
; active processes: 65
; total processes: 100
; By default the status page output is formatted as text/plain. Passing either
; 'html' or 'json' as a query string will return the corresponding output
; syntax. Example:
;
http://www.foo.bar/status
;
http://www.foo.bar/status?json
;
http://www.foo.bar/status?html
; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be
; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it
; may conflict with a real PHP file.
; Default Value: not set
;pm.status_path = /status
; The ping URI to call the monitoring page of FPM. If this value is not set, no
; URI will be recognized as a ping page. This could be used to test from outside
; that FPM is alive and responding, or to
; - create a graph of FPM availability (rrd or such);
; - remove a server from a group if it is not responding (load balancing);
; - trigger alerts for the operating team (24/7).
; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be
; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it
; may conflict with a real PHP file.
; Default Value: not set
;ping.path = /ping
; This directive may be used to customize the response of a ping request. The
; response is formatted as text/plain with a 200 response code.
; Default Value: pong
;ping.response = pong
; The timeout for serving a single request after which the worker process will
; be killed. This option should be used when the 'max_execution_time' ini option
; does not stop script execution for some reason. A value of '0' means 'off'.
; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
; Default Value: 0
;request_terminate_timeout = 0
; The timeout for serving a single request after which a PHP backtrace will be
; dumped to the 'slowlog' file. A value of '0s' means 'off'.
; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
; Default Value: 0
;request_slowlog_timeout = 0
; The log file for slow requests
; Default Value: /opt/webstack/var/log/php-fpm.log.slow
slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/slow.log
; Set open file descriptor rlimit.
; Default Value: system defined value
;rlimit_files = 1024
; Set max core size rlimit.
; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0
; Default Value: system defined value
;rlimit_core = 0
; Chroot to this directory at the start. This value must be defined as an
; absolute path. When this value is not set, chroot is not used.
; Note: chrooting is a great security feature and should be used whenever
; possible. However, all PHP paths will be relative to the chroot
; (error_log, sessions.save_path, ...).
; Default Value: not set
;chroot =
; Chdir to this directory at the start. This value must be an absolute path.
; Default Value: current directory or / when chroot
;chdir = /var/www
; Redirect worker stdout and stderr into main error log. If not set, stdout and
; stderr will be redirected to /dev/null according to FastCGI specs.
; Default Value: no
;catch_workers_output = yes
; Pass environment variables like LD_LIBRARY_PATH. All $VARIABLEs are taken from
; the current environment.
; Default Value: clean env
;env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME
;env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
;env[TMP] = /tmp
;env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
;env[TEMP] = /tmp
; Additional php.ini defines, specific to this pool of workers. These settings
; overwrite the values previously defined in the php.ini. The directives are the
; same as the PHP SAPI:
; php_value/php_flag - you can set classic ini defines which can
; be overwritten from PHP call 'ini_set'.
; php_admin_value/php_admin_flag - these directives won't be overwritten by
; PHP call 'ini_set'
; For php_*flag, valid values are on, off, 1, 0, true, false, yes or no.
; Defining 'extension' will load the corresponding shared extension from
; extension_dir. Defining 'disable_functions' or 'disable_classes' will not
; overwrite previously defined php.ini values, but will append the new value
; instead.
; Default Value: nothing is defined by default except the values in php.ini and
; specified at startup with the -d argument
;php_admin_value[sendmail_path] = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -f
[email protected]
;php_flag[display_errors] = off
;php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/fpm-php.
www.log
;php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on
;php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 32M
run the following command to add the webstack path to /etc/bash.bashrc:
Code:
echo 'if [ -d "/opt/webstack/bin" ] && [ -d "/opt/webstack/sbin" ]; then
PATH="$PATH:/opt/webstack/bin:/opt/webstack/sbin"
fi' >> /etc/bash.bashrc
and manually export the path:
Code:
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/webstack/bin:/opt/webstack/sbin
build APC (hit enter for any defaults)
Code:
/opt/webstack/bin/pecl install APC-3.1.5
and geoip:
Code:
/opt/webstack/bin/pecl install geoip
And install the suhosin module:
Code:
cd /usr/local/src/suhosin-0.9.32.1/
/opt/webstack/bin/phpize
./configure --enable-suhosin
make
make install
next, add the following to php.ini (it's located at /opt/webstack/etc/php.ini if you do not remember)
Code:
extension = suhosin.so
extension = geoip.so
extension = apc.so
apc.enabled = 1
apc.shm_size = 128M
apc.shm_segments=1
apc.write_lock = 1
apc.rfc1867 = On
apc.ttl=7200
apc.user_ttl=7200
apc.num_files_hint=1024
apc.mmap_file_mask=/tmp/apc.XXXXXX
apc.enable_cli=1
Edit: In addition to the above, you should set the timezone in your php.ini Failing to set the timezone will cause the trafic plugin to fail. For more info on timezones, see:
http://php.net/manual/en/timezones.php